Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce

$6.85 recipe / $1.71 serving
by Beth - Budget Bytes
4.79 from 19 votes
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Hey guys! Sorry it’s been a minute since I posted a new recipe, but I went through a few days of creative block (I think the unusual below freezing temperatures in New Orleans also froze my brain!). After a couple recipe flops this weekend, I decided to go with something a little bit more simple. This Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce is just about as simple (and delicious) as it gets.

Close up overhead shot of Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce garnished with lemon zest

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Simple but AH-MAZ-ING.

You really can’t go wrong with pasta, chicken, and broccoli, but what makes this dish spectacular is the lemon cream sauce. Lemon cream sauce is another one of those, “Woah! How do so few ingredients make something that tastes SO good?” recipes.

Once you learn how to make this lemon cream sauce, you might find yourself making it for everything. …But be careful, because you must use heavy cream for this sauce. If you use a lower fat dairy product it will curdle. Heavy cream probably isn’t t he type of thing you want to eat every day (I mean for health reasons, not flavor reasons), so just make it once in a while and enjoy every delicious drop when you do. ;)

What Type of Pasta Should I Use for My Chicken and Broccoli Pasta?

I used whole wheat pasta for this so I could feel a little better about the heavy cream business, but regular pasta would work just as well. I like rotini because the spirals do an awesome job of catching all the delicious cream sauce, but I think bowties would also be pretty good.

Buy More to Save More on Heavy Cream

And lastly, heavy cream can be quite a bit more expensive in pint-sized containers than it is in quart-sized containers, so consider buying more and freezing your extra cream. Yep, it freezes great! And make sure to use some of it to make a batch of 5 Ingredient Freezer Biscuits. You won’t be sorry.

Front close up of a bowl of Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce
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Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce

4.79 from 19 votes
This super luscious Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce comes together quickly for a weeknight dinner and uses only a few simple ingredients.
This super luscious Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce comes together quickly for a weeknight dinner and uses only a few simple ingredients. BudgetBytes.com
Servings 4
Prep 15 minutes
Cook 20 minutes
Total 35 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1/2 lb. frozen broccoli florets ($0.85)
  • 1/2 lb. rotini pasta ($1.30)
  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken thighs (about 2/3 lb. total) ($1.97)
  • 1 pinch salt and peppers ($0.05)
  • 1 Tbsp olive oil ($0.16)
  • 2 cloves garlic ($0.16)
  • 1 fresh lemon ($0.59)
  • 1/2 cup chicken broth ($0.07)
  • 1 cup heavy cream ($1.80)
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Instructions 

  • Take the broccoli florets out of the freezer and allow them to thaw. When they are soft enough to cut, chop them into smaller, bite-sized pieces. Set the broccoli aside to fully thaw until you are ready to use them.
  • Bring a large pot of water to boil for the pasta. Once boiling, add the pasta and continue to boil until the pasta is tender. Drain the pasta in a colander.
  • While the water for the pasta is heating, season both sides of the chicken thighs with a pinch of salt and pepper. Heat a deep skillet over medium flame, then add the olive oil. Tilt the skillet to coat the surface in oil, then add the chicken thighs. Cook the thighs on both sides until golden brown and cooked through (about 5 minutes each side). Remove the thighs to a cutting board and let rest.
  • While the chicken is cooking, zest the lemon using a zester or small-holed cheese grater and mince the garlic. Once the chicken has been removed from the skillet, turn the heat down to medium-low, and add the garlic. Sauté the garlic for 1-2 minutes, or just until it is soft and fragrant.
  • Add the chicken broth to the skillet and stir to dissolve all the browned bits off the bottom of the skillet. Add the heavy cream, about 1 tsp of the lemon zest, and 2 Tbsp of the lemon’s juice. Stir to combine, and allow the cream to come up to a gentle simmer. Simmer the sauce for a few minutes, or until it thickens slightly. Taste the sauce and adjust the salt, pepper, or lemon if needed. Season the sauce liberally so the flavors are not diluted once combined with the pasta, broccoli, and chicken.
  • Chop the cooked chicken into small pieces, then add it to the cream sauce in the skillet along with the drained pasta and chopped broccoli florets. Stir to combine and coat everything in sauce. Allow the chicken, broccoli, and pasta to heat through, then serve.

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Notes

*You MUST use heavy cream for this recipe, not half and half, not milk, or else the lemon will cause it to curdle.

Nutrition

Serving: 1ServingCalories: 573.93kcalCarbohydrates: 49.6gProtein: 23.9gFat: 32.65gSodium: 346.6mgFiber: 4.15g
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Dinner doesn’t have to be complicated!

Side view of Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce in the skillet with a wooden spoon

How to Make Chicken and Broccoli Pasta – Step by Step Photos

Chopped Frozen Broccoli Florets

Start by taking 1/2 lb. frozen broccoli florets out of the freezer to thaw. Once they’ve softened a bit, chop them into smaller, bite-sized pieces and set them aside to fully thaw. Also bring a large pot of water to a boil to cook 1/2 lb. of pasta. Once boiling, add the pasta and continue to boil until the pasta is tender. Drain the pasta in a colander.

Chicken Thighs seasoned with salt and pepper

While the pasta water is heating, start on the chicken thighs. Season both sides of two boneless, skinless chicken thighs with salt and pepper (this is about 2/3 lb. total).

Browned Chicken Thighs in the skillet

Heat a large deep skillet over medium heat. Add 1 Tbsp olive oil and tilt the skillet to coat the surface. Add the chicken thighs and cook on both sides until golden brown and cooked through (about 5 minutes each side). Make sure to let the chicken brown, as the browned bits help flavor the sauce. Remove the chicken thighs from the skillet to a cutting board. Turn the heat under the skillet down to medium-low.

Zested Lemon, zest in the bowl, microplane next to the bowl

While the chicken is cooking, zest the lemon so it’s ready to go when you need it. Also mince two cloves of garlic.

Soften Garlic in skillet with browned bits of chicken

After removing the chicken from the skillet and turning the heat down to medium-low, add the minced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes, or until the garlic is soft and fragrant.

Deglaze Skillet with Chicken Broth

Add 1/2 cup chicken broth to the skillet and stir to dissolve all the browned bits off the surface.

Add Heavy Cream to the chicken broth in the skillet

Add one cup heavy cream to the skillet, along with about 1 tsp of the lemon zest and 2 Tbsp of the lemon’s juice.

Thickened Sauce in the skillet, on a wooden spoon

Let the sauce come up to a gentle simmer and let it simmer for a few minutes, or until it thickens slightly. Season the sauce liberally with salt, pepper, and more lemon, if needed. 

Chopped Cooked Chicken Thighs

Chop the cooked chicken into smaller pieces…

Add Pasta Broccoli and Chicken to skillet with the cream sauce

Then add the pasta, chicken, and broccoli to the skillet with the lemon cream sauce.

Chicken and Broccoli Pasta stirred together with Lemon Cream Sauce in the skillet

Stir until everything is combined and coated in sauce. Let the pasta, broccoli, and chicken heat through, then serve.

Finished Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce in the skillet with a wooden spoon
Close up of a bowl of Chicken and Broccoli Pasta with Lemon Cream Sauce

NOM!

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  1. This was so delicious! I used more chicken than was called for, just because I love my meals to be a but meatier, and used yellow pepper instead of broccoli. I feel like this is something you could totally just throw in any vegetable you want in substitute for the broccoli, and you’ll have a delicious dish every time, because the flavor resides in the sauce. That sauce just makes this dish, it’s amazing. I will definitely be making this again!

  2. So yummy! I made with penne noodles instead of rotini, shelf-stable whole milk instead of cream, no lemon zest, and fresh broccoli instead of frozen. I would’ve used cream, but unfortunately it’s not available in southern China – still turned out delicious, although I imagine the sauce would be much thicker and more decadent in the original recipe. To avoid the curdling effect warned about in the note, I simply added the lemon juice after turning off the heat (after simmering the sauce).

  3. Has anyone tried substituting Coconut Whipping Cream? Would the Coconut give the sauce a weird flavor?

  4. This recipe was DELICIOUS. I’ll definitely be making it for guests sometime in the future, as the lemon cream sauce elevates the simple chicken and broccoli combination to an impress-your-friends level.

    One caveat for this dish: I found that the leftovers were rather bland. I ate half of this dish for dinner right after cooking it, and it was scrumptious. I saved the leftovers for lunch the next day. When I reheated the leftovers in the microwave at work, I found the dish to have lost the mouth-watering flavor from the lemon cream sauce. The dish wasn’t BAD, but it certainly didn’t have the oomph and flavor that it had right out of the pan. It just tasted like I’d poured some heavy cream over pasta.

    With that in mind, I will save this dish for occasions when it can be finished in one sitting. Nothing wrong with the dish itself (as I’ve said, it’s incredibly tasty), but I thought this would be good info for folks like me who usually have dinner leftovers for lunch the next day.

  5. Tried this tonight for dinner. My sauce didn’t thicken as much as I had hoped but still super delicious! Loved that it was simple to make and I already had all of the ingredients on hand. We will be making again for sure.

    I did substitute chicken breasts. I had those on hand and figured there was no need to run to the store for it’s sibling. I also used fresh broccoli. Just added it to the pasta the last five minutes it was cooking. Thanks for a great meal!

    1. Hi Jesseca. Like you, my sauce did not thicken over the heat. However, I found that the sauce thickened up after I turned the heat off and let it sit for a while. I ate my first plate of this fantastic dish and left the rest in the pan, and by the time I had finished that plate and returned to the pan to put away the leftovers, the sauce had thickened up nicely. With that in mind, if I were making this for guests, I’d probably make it just before they arrived and let it cool a bit before serving.

      PS – Thanks for your tip on how to incorporate fresh broccoli. I also used broccoli and chicken breasts, and I followed your method of tossing the broccoli in with the pasta. It turned out great!

      PPS – Beth, this recipe was WONDERFUL. I’ve never tasted such a flavorful lemon cream sauce. The fact that it was so easy to make means that this recipe will definitely make another appearance in my rotation! ^_^

  6. This came out FABULOUS! I substituted stock for broth, breast for thighs, and fresh broccoli for frozen just because of what I had on hand already, and garnished the dish with some of the extra zest. I couldn’t stop telling people in online chats how great this was while I was eating it! Will definitely make again. :)

    1. I think this one might dry out a bit when frozen because the sauce isn’t very thick. I haven’t tried it, though.

  7. I made this tonight and it was so tasty and so convenient because I already had some of the ingredients. This recipe is worth revisiting in the future. I also have your Louisiana red beans and rice recipe in rotation. You’re awesome! Thank you!

  8. This looks amazing, but I can’t do dairy. Do you think a can of coconut milk would be alright in this?

    1. Hmmm, without having tried it my guess is that it just wouldn’t quite be right.